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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 21, Number 11
BKCSDE 21(11)
November 20, 2000

Title	Determination of Residual Monomers in Dental Pit and Fissure Sealants Using Food/Oral Simulating Fluids
Author	Hyun-Jung Moon, Bum-Soon Lim, Yong-Keun Lee, Cheol-We Kim
Keywords
Abstract	Specimens were cured by using a 1 mm (thickness) ×5 mm (diameter) teflon mold, and were immersed in artificial saliva and in 75% ethanol for 1, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days in order to quantify and to identify toxic components and to determine any degradation byproducts of Bis-GMA that might be released from five commercially available resin-based dental sealants. In artificial saliva, the only released component was triethylene glycol dimethacylate (TEGDMA). In 75% ethanol, TEGDMA, 2,2-bis[4-(2-hydroxy-3-methacryloyloxypropoxy) phenyl]propane (Bis-GMA) and urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA) were released highly at the initial stage, indicating that the amount of component released is not linearly correlated with the immersion time. The amount of released TEGDMA was found to be much higher in 75% ethanol than in artificial saliva. Importantly, bisphenol-A (BPA) was detected from all the uncured sealants tested, suggesting that all the sealants tested contain BPA as a contaminant.
Page	1115 - 1118
Full Text	PDF

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