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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (JKCS)

ISSN 1017-2548(Print)
ISSN 2234-8530(Online)
Volume 36, Number 5
JKCSEZ 36(5)
October 20, 1992 

 
Title
Synthesis and Analytical Application of Chelating Resins Containing Polyamines

폴리아민류를 작용기로 하는 킬레이트수지의 합성 및 분석적 응용
Author
Sun Deuk Kim, Jung Eun Park, Myon Yong Park

김선덕, 박정은, 박면용
Keywords
Abstract
폴리아민 리간드인 diethylenetriamine(dien), triethylenetetramine(trien), tetraethylenepentamine(tetren), 및 pentaethylenehexamine(penten)을 Chloromethylated Polystyrene (ⓟ-) 수지에 반응시켜 각기 ⓟL-Dien, ⓟL-Trien, ⓟL-Tetren 및 ⓟL-Penten 수지를 합성한 후 Bjerrum법으로 pH를 측정하여 산해리상수 및 금속과의 안정도상수를 결정하였으며, Van't Hoff 식에 의해 △H와 △G도 구하였다. 이들 수지의 안정도상수(log k1)는 금속이온의 종류에 따라 Cu(Ⅱ) > Ni(Ⅱ) > Cd(Ⅱ) > Zn(Ⅱ) > Co(Ⅱ)의 순으로 감소하였으며, 수지중 주게 원자인 질소수가 증가함에 따라 ⓟL-Dien < ⓟL-Trien < ⓟL-Tetren < ⓟL-Penten의 순으로 증가하였다. 그리고 pH 변화에 대한 금속이온의 흡착량 및 분리도를 시험해 본 결과 이들 금속이온과의 안정도 상수값의 순서와 일치하였다.

The polyamine resins were synthesized by reacting amines such as diethylenetriamine(dien), triethylenetetramine(trien), tetraethylenepentamine(tetren), and pentaethylenehexamine(penten). Stepwise dissociation constants of amines, enthalpy and free energy of metal chelate were determined. Formation constants (log k1) of metal chelates were in order of Cu(Ⅱ) > Ni(Ⅱ) > Cd(Ⅱ) > Zn(Ⅱ) > Co(Ⅱ) and tendency of stabilities were proportional to nitrogen numbers of ligand such as dien < trien < tetren > penten. Elutional selectivites of metal ions on resin were agreed to formation constants of metal chelates. △H and △G were calculated by Van't Hoff equation. Stability constants (log k1) of metalic complexes were in order Cu(Ⅱ) > Ni(Ⅱ) > Cd(Ⅱ) > Zn(Ⅱ) > Co(Ⅱ), and tendency of stabilities were ⓟL-Dien < ⓟL-Trien < ⓟL-Tetren < ⓟL-Penten. The elutional selectivities of metal ions were agreed to stability constants of metal chelates.

Page
652 - 660
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