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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (JKCS)

ISSN 1017-2548(Print)
ISSN 2234-8530(Online)
Volume 33, Number 3
JKCSEZ 33(3)
June 20, 1989 

 
Title
Study on the Spectrophotometric Determination of Some Rare Earths

몇가지 희토류원소의 흡광광도법 정량에 관한 연구
Author
Ki Won Cha, Eui Sik Jung, Joung Hae Lee

차기원, 정의식, 이종해
Keywords
Abstract
Methyl Thymol Blue(MTB) 발색시약을 사용하여 Lu3+, Eu3+, Sm3+ 및 Pr3+ 원소의 흡수분광광도법에 의한 정량법을 확립하였다. ligand와 금속의 몰비는 1:1이었으며 Hexamethylenetetramine 완충용액으로 pH 6.5로 만들었을 때 MTB의 최대흡수파장은 440 nm이며 희토류-MTB 착물의 최대흡수파장은 610 nm로 나타났고 용액의 흡광도는 발색 후 7시간 정도까지 일정한 흡광도를 나타내며 0∼110㎍/50ml의 범위에서 Beer의 법칙에 따른다. phosphate, EDTA, citrate같은 리간드이온들은 희토류 -MTB의 흡광도에 크게 영향을 주며 각각의 희토류 원소분석의 선택성은 없다. 메틸알코올, 에틸알코올 및 아세톤 용매에서도 희토류-MTB 용액의 흡광도는 변하지 않았다. 몰흡광계수는 1.2 - 2.0× 104mol-1·l·cm-1이다.

The spectrophotometric determination of Lu3+, Eu3+ and some other rare earths have been investigated using Methyl Thymol Blue(MTB) as spectrophotometric reagent. Rare earth elements form a stable complex with MTB abount pH 6.5 and the ratio of its complex is 1 to 1. MTB has a absorption maxima at 440nm and rare earth MTB complex has absorption maxima 610nm at pH 6.5, respectively. The absorbance of the rare earth MTB complex is stable in 7 hours after color developing and obey the Beer law in the range of 0∼110㎍/50ml. The ligand such as phosphate, citrate and EDTA decrease the absorbance of its complex considerably, and this method has a poor selectivity of each rare earth element and the molar absorptivity is 1.2 - 2.0× 104mol-1·l·cm-1. In methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol and acetone medium we did not find out any absorption change of the rare earth MTB complex.

Page
304 - 308
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