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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (JKCS)

ISSN 1017-2548(Print)
ISSN 2234-8530(Online)
Volume 25, Number 4
JKCSEZ 25(4)
August 20, 1981 

 
Title
Basic Studies on Propellant Casting (Ⅱ). Effects of Solid Additives on Urethane Polymerization

추진제 성형에 관한 기초연구 (제2보). 우레탄 중합에 미치는 첨가제 효과
Author
Young Gu Cheun, Ikchoon Lee, Shi Choon Kim

전용구, 이익춘, 김시준
Keywords
Abstract
Solid인 Hexogen 존재하에서 hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene과 isophorone diisocyanate의 혼성중합반응속도에 관하여 연구하였다. 중합반응속도는 Hexogen의 첨가량이 증가할 수록 빠르게 나타났지만, Hexogen의 촉매적 역할은 없었으며, 오직 entropy control에 의한 반응임을 밝혔다. 이 반응은 2차 반응속도법칙에 잘 일치하며, activation energy는 8.4 Kcal/mole로 거의 일정하다.

Kinetic studies were carried out on urethane polymerization reaction of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene with isophorone diisocyanate under presence of Hexogen as solid additive. The rate was found to increase with the amount of Hexogen added. However the rate acceleration was not a catalytic effect but solely due to an increase of activation entropy. The reaction was a good 2nd order process with nearly constant activation energy of 8.4 kcal/mole.

Page
214 - 218
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