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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (JKCS)

ISSN 1017-2548(Print)
ISSN 2234-8530(Online)
Volume 41, Number 8
JKCSEZ 41(8)
April 20, 1997 

 
Title
A Selective Determination Method of Inorganic and Organic Mercury

무기수은과 유기수은의 선택정량
Author
Chon Han Kim

김천한
Keywords
Abstract
무기수은과 유기수은을 분리하여 각각을 정량하는 방법을 연구하였다. 고분자량 알킬의 4차아민의 염, Ahquat 336의 CHO3 용액을 이용하여 수용액 중에 함유된 무기수은이온, H↙+을 티오시안 착이온으로서, 그리고 유기수은 화합물, CH3HgC1 3l CzH3OzHgCJl, 등을 동시에 추출농축한 다음 무기수은은 3MHC1O4 용액으로 선택적인 역추출을 하여 CVAAS로 정량하고, 유기수은은 추출액의 CHC13을 증발 제거한 후 그 찌끼를 4% KMnO.-1M H2SO4 용액으로 분해하여 무기수은 이온으로 만들어서 역시 CVAAS로 정량하였다. 시료용액 50 mL 중에 함유된 Hg로서 1 ㅏ1g의 무기수은과 유기수은 혼합용액(0 02 뱅ㅒ안m나)을 분석한 결과 절대오차 ±6% 이내의 결과를 얻었다.

A method of selective determination of inorganic and organic mercury compounds has been described. The CHCl3 solution of a high molecular quaternary alkylammonium salt, Aliquat 336 was used for the simultaneous preconcentration of both inorganic, Hg2+ as its thiocyanate complex, and organic mercury compounds, CH3HgCl and C2H3O2HgC6H5 by extraction from their aqueous solution. Selective separation of the inorganic mercury from the extract was followed by stripping with 3 M HClO4 solution for the subsequent determination by CVAAS. Organic mercury was also determined by CVAAS after removal of CHCl3 solvent from the extract and decomposition of the residue with 4% KMnO4-1 M H2SO4. The mixtures of inorganic and organic mercury compounds contained 1.0 μg as Hg in 50 mL of sample solution(0.02 μgHg/mL) were analysed within ±6% by absolute errors.

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