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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (JKCS)

ISSN 1017-2548(Print)
ISSN 2234-8530(Online)
Volume 36, Number 1
JKCSEZ 36(1)
February 20, 1992 

 
Title
Photosensitization of SnO2 Electrode by Eosin B in Acetonitrile

아세토니트릴에서 Eosin B에 의한 SnO2 전극의 감광화
Author
Man-Koo Kang, Kil-Joong Yoon, Kang-Jin Kim

강만구, 윤길중, 김강진
Keywords
Abstract
Thiourea, 1-allyl-2-thiourea, NaI 또는 NaSCN 등의 초감응제 존재하에 광전기화학셀, ITO/SnO2/eosin B, NaClO4/Pt을 이용하여 들뜬 eosin B로부터 박막 전도체 SnO2의 전도띠로 주입되는 광전류의 크기를 장시간에 걸쳐 조사하였다. Thiourea 또는 allylthiourea를 첨가하면, 큰 초기 광전류를 나타내지만 시간에 따라 감소한 반면, 흡광도는 오히려 증가하다가 일정시간 후에는 계속 감소하는 특성을 나타내었다. 이를 분광학적으로 조사한 결과 빛을 받아서 흡광도가 더 큰 물질로 변화하므로 흡광도는 증가하나 형광 양자수율이 보다 더 크게 증가하기 때문에 광전류는 감소하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

The electrochemical spectral sensitization of a SnO2 electrode with eosin B, a Xanthene dye, has been studied in acetonitrile. Measurements of the photocurrent have been carried out in the presence of supersensitizers such as thiourea, 1-allyl-2-thiourea, NaSCN, and NaI. The magnitude of the supersensitized photocurrent was greater than that of the sensitized photocurrent for all of the supersensitizers studied. However, the long time span of irradiation causes a significant decrease of the supersensitized photocurrent as well as the absorbance. These results, together with infrared spectra and fluorescence spectra, are taken into account to elucidate the mechanism of photoreaction between eosin B and supersensitizers in acetonitrile.

Page
75 - 80
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