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Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (JKCS)

ISSN 1017-2548(Print)
ISSN 2234-8530(Online)
Volume 56, Number 5
JKCSEZ 56(5)
October 20, 2012

Title	The Effects of Question Generating Strategy and Feedback on Science Achievement, Self-efficiency and Perception of the Class in Middle School 문제 생성 전략과 피드백이 중학생들의 과학 성취도, 자기 효능감 및 수업에 대한 인식에 미치는 영향
Author	Seongbae Moon, Mihey Kim, Jihwa Lee, Yoonseok Kim 문성배, 김미혜, 이지화, 김윤석
Keywords	Question generating, Science achievement, Self efficiency, Perception of the class
Abstract	This study is examined for the effects of question generating strategy and feedback(teacher feedback and student peer reviews) on science achievement, self-efficiency and perception of the class in the middle school. Three classes of middle school 1st grade in a city were sampled for the study. The students in comparative group took traditional lessons and solved questions presented on worksheets distributed by a teacher. On the other hand, the students in the experimental groups 1 and 2 generated and solved questions by themselves after traditional lessons and then participated in the activity with peer’s feedback and teacher's feedback, respectively. A self-efficiency test had been conducted before the treatments and the various tests such as achievement, self-efficiency and the perception of the class were carried out after treatments. The statistical results were analysed by ANCOVA, MANCOVA and t-test. The results of this study were as follows: First, there was significant difference between the control and experimental groups in the science achievement test (p<.01). But there was no significant difference between the experimental groups (p>.05). Second, both of the experimental groups showed enhanced self-efficiency compared with comparative group (p<.01). In sub-areas of self-efficiency, there were also meaningful results in the area of self-efficiency for control experimental group 1(p<.01), and in the area of difficulty preferences for experimental group 2 (p<.01). Third, the experimental group 1, given teacher’s feedback, showed more positive perception of the class than the experimental group 2 that was given peer’s feedback (p<.01).
Page	648 - 657
Full Text	PDF

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