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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 35, Number 10
BKCSDE 35(10)
October 20, 2014 

 
Title
Synthesis and Photovoltaic Properties of Copolymer Containing Fused Donor and Difluoroquinoxaline Moieties
Author
Suhee Song, Hyo Il Choi, In Soo Shin, Myung Ho Hyun, Hongsuk Suh, Seong Soo Park, Sung Heum Park, Youngeup Jin*
Keywords
Polymer, Photovoltaic, Synthesis, Fluoro atom
Abstract
We report synthesis and photovoltaic properties of two new conjugated copolymers, PCPDTQxF and PDTSQxF, with 6,7-difluoro-2,3-dihexylquinoxaline unit prepared by Stille coupling reaction. The advantage of 6,7-difluoro-2,3-dihexylquinoxaline based copolymer are high PCEs due to lower HOMO energy level, long wavelength absorption and high hole mobility. The solid films of PCPDTQxF and PDTSQxF showed absorption bands with maximum peaks at about 623 and 493 nm and the absorption onsets at 711 and 635 nm, corresponding to band gaps of 1.74 and 1.95 eV, respectively. The oxidation onsets of the PCPDTQxF and PDTSQxF polymers were estimated to be 0.68 and 0.95 V, which correspond to HOMO energy levels of -5.48 and -5.75 eV, respectively. The PDTSQxF has lower HOMO energy level as compared to PCPDTQxF to lead higher VOC value. The device comprising PCPDTQxF:PCBM (1:2) dissolved to a concentration of 1 wt % in ODCB showed VOC value of 0.62 V, JSC value of 1.14 mA/cm2, and FF of 0.35, which yielded PCE of 0.25%.
Page
2963 - 2968
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