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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 34, Number 7
BKCSDE 34(7)
July 20, 2013 
 
Title
 Effects of Phosphorous-doping on Electrochemical Performance and Surface Chemistry of Soft Carbon Electrodes
Author
 Min-Jeong Kim, Jin-Tak Yeon, Kijoo Hong, Sang-Ick Lee, Nam-Soon Choi*, Sung-Soo Kim*
Keywords
 Soft carbon, Phosphorous doping, Solid electrolyte interphase, Electrolyte, Thermal reactions
Abstract
 The impact of phosphorous (P)-doping on the electrochemical performance and surface chemistry of soft carbon is investigated by means of galvanostatic cycling and ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). P-doping plays an important role in storing more Li ions and discernibly improves reversible capacity. However, the discharge capacity retention of P-doped soft carbon electrodes deteriorated at 60 oC compared to non-doped soft carbon. This poor capacity retention could be improved by vinylene carbonate (VC) participating in forming a protective interfacial chemistry on soft carbon. In addition, the effect of P-doping on exothermic thermal reactions of lithiated soft carbon with electrolyte solution is discussed on the basis of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) results.
Page
 2029 - 2035
Full Text
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