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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 31, Number 5
BKCSDE 31(5)
May 20, 2010

Title	Synthesis and 3D-QSARs Analyses of Herbicidal O,O-Dialkyl-1-phenoxyacetoxy-1-methylphosphonate Analogues as a New Class of Potent Inhibitors of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase
Author	Min Gyu Soung, Tae Yeon Hwang, Nack Do Sung*
Keywords	CoMSIA & CoMFA analysis, Cucumber (Cucumus Sativa L.), O,O-Dialkyl-1-phenoxyacetoxy-1- methylphosphonates, Herbicidal activity, Synthesis
Abstract	A series of O,O-dialkyl-1-phenoxyacetoxy-1-methylphosphonate analogues (1~22) as a new class of potent inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase were synthesized and 3D-QSARs (three dimensional qantitative structure-activity relationships) models on the pre-emergency herbicidal activity against the seed of cucumber (Cucumus Sativa L.) were derived and discussed quantitatively using comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity indeces analysis (CoMSIA) methods. The statistical values of CoMSIA models were better predictability and fitness than those of CoMFA models. The inhibitory activities according to the optimized CoMSIA model I were dependent on the electrostatic field (41.4%), the H-bond acceptor field (26.0%), the hydrophobic field (20.8%) and the steric field (11.7%). And also, it was found that the optimized CoMSIA model I with the sensitivity to the perturbation (d_q^2'/dr²_yy' = 0.830) and the prediction (q² = 0.503) produced by a progressive scrambling analyses were not dependent on chance correlation. From the results of graphical analyses on the contour maps with the optimized CoMSIA model I, it is expected that the structural distinctions and descriptors that subscribe to herbicidal activities will be able to apply new an herbicide design.
Page	1361 - 1367
Full Text	PDF

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