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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 29, Number 9
BKCSDE 29(9)
September 20, 2008 

 
Title
Polymeric Membrane and Solid Contact Electrodes Based on Schiff Base Complexes of Co(III) for Potentiometric Determination of Perchlorate Ions
Author
Ahmad Soleymanpour*, Abdolghafoor Hanifi, Ali Hossein Kyanfar
Keywords
Perchlorate selective electrode, PVC membrane electrode, Schiff base complex, Potentiometry, Sensors
Abstract
New PVC based polymeric membrane electrodes (PME) and coated glassy carbon electrodes (CGCE) based on synthesized Schiff base complexes of Co(III); [Co(Salen)(PBu3)2]ClO4, [Co(Me2Salen)(PBu3)2]ClO4, [Co(Salen)(PBu3)H2O]ClO4; as anion carriers for potentiometric determination of ClO4 ? were studied. The PME and also CGCE electrodes prepared with [Co(Me2Salen)(PBu3)2]ClO4 showed excellent response characteristics to perchlorate ions. The electrodes exhibited Nernstian responses to ClO4 ? ions over a wide concentration range with low detection limits (1.0 × 10-6 mol L-1 for PME and 9.0 × 10-7 mol L-1 for CGCE). The electrodes possess fast response time, satisfactory reproducibility, appropriate lifetime and, most importantly, good selectivity toward ClO4 ? relative to a variety of other common inorganic anions. The potentiometric response of the electrodes is independent of the pH in the pH range 2.5-8.5. The proposed sensors were used in potentiometric determination of perchlorate ions in mineral water and urine samples. The interaction of the ionophore with perchlorate ions was shown by UV/Vis spectroscopy.
Page
1774 - 1780
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