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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 27, Number 2
BKCSDE 27(2)
February 20, 2006 
 
Title
 Headspace Hanging Drop Liquid Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry for the Analysis of Flavors from Clove Buds
Author
 Mi-Jin Jung, Yeon-Jae Shin, Se-Yeon Oh, Nam-Sun Kim, Kun Kim, Dong-Sun Lee*
Keywords
 Headspace hanging drop liquid phase microextraction (HS-LPME), Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), Sample pretreatment, Clove flavor
Abstract
 A novel sample pretreatment technique, headspace hanging drop liquid phase microextraction (HS-LPME) was studied and applied to the determination of flavors from solid clove buds by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Several parameters affecting on HS-LPME such as organic solvent drop volume, extraction time, extraction temperature and phase ratio were investigated. 1-Octanol was selected as the extracting solvent, drop size was fixed to 0.6 μL. 60 min extraction time at 25 oC was chosen. HS-LPME has the good efficiency demonstrated by the higher partition equilibrium constant (Klh) values and concentration factor (CF) values. The limits of detection (LOD) were 1.5-3.2 ng. The amounts of eugenol, β-caryophyllene and eugenol acetate from the clove bud sample were 1.90 mg/g, 1.47 mg/g and 7.0 mg/g, respectively. This hanging drop based method is a simple, fast and easy sample enrichment technique using minimal solvent. HSLPME is an alternative sample preparation method for the analysis of volatile aroma compounds by GC-MS.
Page
 231 - 236
Full Text
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