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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 24, Number 7
BKCSDE 24(7)
July 20, 2003

Title	Saccharide Effect on the Lower Critical Solution Temperature of Poly(organophosphazenes) with Methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) and Amino Acid Esters as Side Groups
Author	Sang Beom Lee, Youn Soo Sohn, Soo-Chang Song
Keywords	Polyphosphazene, LCST, Saccharide effect, Intramolecular hydrogen bonding
Abstract	The lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of thermosensitive poly(organophosphazenes) with methoxypoly( ethylene glycol) (MPEG) and amino acid esters as side groups was studied as a function of saccharide concentration in aqueous solutions of mono-, di-, and polysaccharides. Most of the saccharides decreased the LCST of the polymers, and the LCST decrease was more prominently observed by saccharides containing a galactose ring, such as D-galactose, D-galactosamine and D-lactose, and also the polysacccharide, 1-6-linked D-dextran effectively decreased the LCST of the polymers. Such an effect was discussed in terms of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of saccharides in polymer aqueous solution. The saccharide effect was found to be almost independent on the kinds of the amino acid esters and MPEG length of the polymers. Such a result implies that the polymer-saccharide interaction in aqueous solution is clearly influenced by the structure of sacchardes rather than by that of the polymers. The acid saccharides such as D-glucuronic and D-lactobionic acid increased the LCST, which seems to be due to their pH effect.
Page	901 - 905
Full Text	PDF

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