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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society (BKCS)

ISSN 0253-2964(Print)
ISSN 1229-5949(Online)
Volume 21, Number 6
BKCSDE 21(6)
June 20, 2000 

 
Title
Aggregation Processes of Hydrophobically Modified Polyethylene Oxide
Author
Kee Wook Paeng, Bum-Sung Kim, Eung-Ryul Kim, Daewon Sohn
Keywords
Abstract
Aggregation of hydrophobically end-capped poly(ethylene oxide)s: HEURs, denoted as C8E0380C8, C12E0600C12, and C18EO860C18,are described using static fluorescence, dynamic light scattering, and atomic force microscope (AFM) techniques. The CAC (critical aggregation concentration) was determined by com-paring two fluorescent peaks which were influenced by the polarity of the probe dye molecules, pyrene. The aggregation occurs in concentrations higher than 10 g/L of C8E0380C8 and the CAC decreases by increasing the side chain length. The dynamic light scattering experiment shows fast mode and slow mode decays, and both are diffusive. The fast mode does not depend on the concentration, but the slow mode shows concentration dependence influenced by the formation of an aggregated structure. The hydrophobic end groups effect more dominantly than the main chains for the formation of HEUR micelles. By increasing the concentration, the HEUR micelles change their structure from spheres to rodlike micelles, and finally make fused structures, which were visualized with atomic force microscopy.
Page
623 - 627
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